LC-MS Metadata Attributes

Fields that are collected for LC-MS data, available at dataset.metadata.<attribute>  

* indicates a required field

Attribute Type Description Allowable Values
parent_sample_id * Unique HuBMAP or SenNet identifier of the sample (i.e., block, section or suspension) used to perform this assay. For example, for a RNAseq assay, the parent would be the suspension, whereas, for one of the imaging assays, the parent would be the tissue section. If an assay comes from multiple parent samples then this should be a comma separated list. Example: HBM386.ZGKG.235, HBM672.MKPK.442 or SNT232.UBHJ.322, SNT329.ALSK.102  
lab_id A locally assigned identifier provided by the data provider for the dataset. It is used to reference an external metadata record that may be maintained independently, enabling traceability and supporting provenance tracking. Example: Visium_9OLC_A4_S1  
preparation_protocol_doi * DOI for the protocols.io page that describes the assay or sample procurment and preparation. For example for an imaging assay, the protocol might include staining of a section through the creation of an OME-TIFF file. In this case the protocol would include any image processing steps required to create the OME-TIFF file. Example: https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.eq2lyno9qvx9/v1  
dataset_type * The specific type of dataset being produced. 10X Multiome 2D Imaging Mass Cytometry ATACseq Auto-fluorescence Cell DIVE CODEX Confocal CosMx CyCIF DBiT DESI Enhanced Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy (SRS) GeoMx (nCounter) GeoMx (NGS) HiFi-Slide Histology LC-MS Light Sheet MALDI MERFISH MIBI Molecular Cartography MUSIC nanoSPLITS PhenoCycler Resolve RNAseq RNAseq (with probes) Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) SIMS SNARE-seq2 Stereo-seq Thick section Multiphoton MxIF Visium (no probes) Visium (with probes) Xenium
analyte_class * Analytes are the target molecules being measured with the assay. Chromatin DNA DNA + RNA Endogenous fluorophores Fluorochrome Lipid Metabolite Nucleic acid and protein Peptide Polysaccharide Protein RNA
is_targeted * Specifies whether or not a specific molecule(s) is/are targeted for detection/measurement by the assay.  
acquisition_instrument_vendor * An acquisition instrument is the device that contains the signal detection hardware and signal processing software. Assays generate signals such as light of various intensities or color or signals representing the molecular mass. Akoya Biosciences Andor BGI Genomics Bruker Cytiva Evident Scientific (Olympus) GE Healthcare Hamamatsu Huron Digital Pathology Illumina In-House Ionpath Keyence Leica Biosystems Leica Microsystems Motic NanoString Resolve Biosciences Sciex Standard BioTools (Fluidigm) Thermo Fisher Scientific Zeiss Microscopy
acquisition_instrument_model * Manufacturers of an acquisition instrument may offer various versions (models) of that instrument with different features or sensitivities. Differences in features or sensitivities may be relevant to processing or interpretation of the data. Aperio AT2 Aperio CS2 Axio Observer 3 Axio Observer 5 Axio Observer 7 Axio Scan.Z1 BZ-X710 BZ-X800 BZ-X810 CosMx Spatial Molecular Imager Custom: Multiphoton Digital Spatial Profiler DM6 B DNBSEQ-T7 EVOS M7000 HiSeq 2500 HiSeq 4000 Hyperion Imaging System IN Cell Analyzer 2200 Lightsheet 7 MALDI timsTOF Flex Prototype MIBIscope MoticEasyScan One NanoZoomer 2.0-HT NanoZoomer S210 NanoZoomer S360 NanoZoomer S60 NanoZoomer-SQ NextSeq 2000 NextSeq 500 NextSeq 550 NovaSeq 6000 NovaSeq X NovaSeq X Plus Orbitrap Eclipse Tribrid Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid Phenocycler-Fusion 1.0 Phenocycler-Fusion 2.0 PhenoImager Fusion Q Exactive Q Exactive HF Q Exactive UHMR QTRAP 5500 Resolve Biosciences Molecular Cartography SCN400 STELLARIS 5 TissueScope LE Slide Scanner Unknown VS200 Slide Scanner Xenium Analyzer Zyla 4.2 sCMOS
source_storage_duration_value * How long was the source material stored, prior to this sample being processed? For assays applied to tissue sections, this would be how long the tissue section (e.g., slide) was stored, prior to the assay beginning (e.g., imaging). For assays applied to suspensions such as sequencing, this would be how long the suspension was stored before library construction began.  
source_storage_duration_unit * The time duration unit of measurement hour month day minute year
time_since_acquisition_instrument_calibration_value The amount of time since the acqusition instrument was last serviced by the vendor. This provides a metric for assessing drift in data capture.  
time_since_acquisition_instrument_calibration_unit The time unit of measurement Column-by-column Not applicable Row-by-row Snake-by-columns Snake-by-rows
contributors_path * Relative path to file with ORCID IDs for contributors for this dataset.  
data_path * Relative path to file or directory with instrument data. Downstream processing will depend on filename extension conventions.  
ms_ionization_technique * The ionization approach (i.e., sample probing method) for performing imaging mass spectrometry. DESI ESI HESI LA LDI MALDI MALDI-2 nanoDESI SIMS-C60 SIMS-H20
ms_scan_mode * Indicates whether experiment is MS, MS/MS, or other (possibly MS3 for TMT) MS1 MS2 MS3
mass_analysis_polarity * The polarity of the mass analysis (positive or negative ion modes). Negative and positive ion mode Negative ion mode Positive ion mode
mass_to_charge_range_low_value The low value of the scanned mass-to-charge range, for MS1. (unitless)  
mass_to_charge_range_high_value The high value of the scanned mass-to-charge range, for MS1. (unitless)  
mass_resolving_power The MS1 resolving power defined as m/∆m where ∆m is the FWHM for a given peak with a specified m/z (m). (unitless)  
mass_to_charge_resolving_power The peak (m/z) used to calculate the resolving power.  
ion_mobility Specifies whether or not ion mobility spectrometry was performed and which technology was used. Technologies for measuring ion mobility: Traveling Wave Ion Mobility Spectrometry (TWIMS), Trapped Ion Mobility Spectrometry (TIMS), High Field Asymmetric waveform ion Mobility Spectrometry (FAIMS), Drift Tube Ion Mobility Spectrometry (DTIMS, Structures for Lossless Ion Manipulations (SLIM). TIMS SLIM FAIMS DTIMS cIMS TWIMS
data_collection_mode * Mode of data collection in tandem MS assays. Either DDA (Data-dependent acquisition), DIA (Data-independent acquisition), MRM (multiple reaction monitoring), or PRM (parallel reaction monitoring). DDA PRM DIA SRM
label_name If the samples were labeled (e.g. TMT), provide the name/ID of the label on this sample.  
lc_instrument_vendor The manufacturer of the instrument used for LC Thermo Fisher Scientific Sciex In-House Agilent Technologies Waters Bruker Evosep
lc_instrument_model The model number/name of the instrument used for LC  
lc_column_vendor OPTIONAL: The manufacturer of the LC Column unless self-packed, pulled tip capilary is used Thermo Fisher Scientific In-House Waters Bruker Evosep IonOpticks
lc_column_model The model number/name of the LC Column - IF custom self-packed, pulled tip calillary is used enter “Pulled tip capilary”  
lc_resin Details of the resin used for lc, including vendor, particle size, pore size  
lc_column_length_value Liquid chromatography column length.  
lc_column_length_unit Units for liquid chromatography column length (typically cm). um mm cm
lc_temperature_value Liquid chromatography temperature.  
lc_temperature_unit The unit of measurment for the LC temperature value. If the temperature is not specified, this field may be left blank. celsius
lc_inner_diameter_value Liquid chromatography column inner diameter.  
lc_inner_diameter_unit The unit of measurment for the LC inner diameter value. If the diameter is not specified, this field may be left blank. um mm cm
lc_flow_rate_value Value of flow rate.  
lc_flow_rate_unit Units of flow rate. nL/min mL/min
lc_gradient_value Liquid chromatography gradient.  
lc_gradient_unit Unit for liquid chromatography gradient minute
lc_mobile_phase_a Composition of mobile phase A  
lc_mobile_phase_b Composition of mobile phase B  
spatial_sampling_technique The spatially targeted technique used to isolate or analyze specific regions of a sample. Techniques may include Laser-Capture Microdissection (LCM), Liquid Extraction Surface Analysis (LESA), or Nanodroplet Processing in One Pot for Trace Samples (nanoPOTS), among others. nanoSPLITS nanoPOTS LESA microPOTS LCM microLESA
spatial_sampling_target Specifies the cell-type or functional tissue unit (FTU) that is targeted in the spatial profiling experiment. Leave blank if data are generated in imaging mode without a specific target structure.  
spatial_sampling_type Specifies whether or not the analysis was performed in a spatially targeted manner. Spatial profiling experiments target specific tissue foci but do not necessarily generate images. Spatial imaging expriments collect data from a regular array (pixels) that can be visualized as heat maps of ion intensity at each location (molecular images). Leave blank if data are derived from bulk analysis. Imaging Profiling
analysis_protocol_doi * A DOI to a protocols.io protocol describing the software and database(s) used to process the raw data. Example: https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bsu5ney6  
acquisition_protocol_doi DOI for protocols.io referring to the protocol for this assay.  
metadata_schema_id * The string that serves as the definitive identifier for the metadata schema version and is readily interpretable by computers for data validation and processing. Example: 22bc762a-5020-419d-b170-24253ed9e8d9  

 

Deprecated Attributes

These attributes were supported by older metadata version specifications. They are no longer collected but there may be some older datasets that contain data for these attributes.

Attribute Type Description Allowable Values
assay_category Each assay is placed into one of the following 4 general categories: generation of images of microscopic entities, identification & quantitation of molecules by mass spectrometry, imaging mass spectrometry, and determination of nucleotide sequence. sequence
description Free-text description of this assay.  
donor_id HuBMAP Display ID of the donor of the assayed tissue.  
execution_datetime Start date and time of assay, typically a date-time stamped folder generated by the acquisition instrument. YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm, where YYYY is the year, MM is the month with leading 0s, and DD is the day with leading 0s, hh is the hour with leading zeros, mm are the minutes with leading zeros.  
operator Name of the person responsible for executing the assay.  
operator_email Email address for the operator.  
protocols_io_doi DOI for protocols.io referring to the protocol for this assay.  
overall_protocols_io_doi DOI for protocols.io for the overall process for this assay.  
pi Name of the principal investigator responsible for the data.  
pi_email Email address for the principal investigator.  
processing_search Software for analyzing and searching LC-MS/MS omics data  
labeling Indicates whether samples were labeled prior to MS analysis (e.g., TMT)  
dms Was differential mobility spectrometry used in this assay?  
resolution_x_unit The unit of measurement of the width of a pixel. mm um nm
resolution_x_value The width of a pixel.  
resolution_y_unit The unit of measurement of the height of a pixel. mm um nm
resolution_y_value The height of a pixel  
version Version of the schema to use when validating this metadata. 1